Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality: Guideline Technical Document – Iron

Guideline
The aesthetic objective (AO) of ≤0.1 mg/L (100 µg/L) is established for total iron in drinking water.

Executive summary
This guideline technical document was prepared in collaboration with the Federal-Provincial-Territorial Committee on Drinking Water and assesses all available information on iron.

Exposure
Iron is a ubiquitous metal in the environment originating from both natural sources and human activities. It occurs mostly in the form of organic and inorganic compounds and, to a lesser extent, in its metallic form. Iron is used mainly for steel production and industrial, commercial and consumer product applications, such as water mains, batteries, pesticides, fertilizers, cosmetics, food additives and multivitamin supplements.